![]() ![]() TShark collects different types of Statistics and displays their result after finishing the reading of the captured file. We will understand different ways in which we can sort our traffic capture so that we can analyse it faster and effectively. In this part, we will the Statistical Functionalities of TShark. Tshark -r nmap_OS_scan_succesful -Y "tcp.ack" -T fields -e frame.number -e ip.src -e tcp.seq -e tcp.ack -e -e tcp.flags -e the previous article, we learned about the basic functionalities of this wonderful tool called TShark. If you choose fields to the -T option, you must set the -e option at least once, this will tell Tshark wich field of information to display, you can use this option multiple times to display more fields such as when you are using Tshark to fill some database tshark -i wlan0 -O icmp -T fields -e frame.number -e data Use the -T option to output data in different formats, this can be very handy when you need a specific format to your analysis. The -O option is much like the -V option, however this will show details of a specific protocol Use -V to make Tshark verbose and display details about packets, from frame number, protocol field, to packet data or flags. The following options let you do exactly this. Sometimes you need more or less information from the network packets to be displayed, also you may need to specify how/where to show this information. Tshark -i eth0 -Y "not arp or icmp" Formatting ![]() Tshark -i eth0 -Y "tcp.port= 8800 and http.request" To see all connections from host 192.168.1.1 Ignore packets on multicast and broadcast domains tshark -i eth3 -f "not broadcast and not multicast" Display filtersĭisplay filters are set with -Y and have the following syntax Search for packets relaated to the 192.168.1.100 host on port 80 or 53. You can use the traditional pcap/bpf filter to select what to capture from your interface. To solve this problem Tshark provides two types of filters that will let you see beyond the chaos. If you are on a busy network, you may have screen like on the Matrix movies, with all kind information, flowing too fast and almost impossible to read. tshark -r /tmp/traffic.pcapīy default name resolution is performed, you may use -n and disable this for a best performance in some cases. Note also that you don't need superuser rights to read from files. To analyze the packets from the previously saved traffic.pcap file, use the -r option, this will read packets from the instead of a network interface. Now that you can capture the packets over the network, you may want to save them for later inspection, this can be done with the -w option. Once you find out which interface to use, call Tshark with the -i option and an interface name or number reported by the -D option. There may be more than one interface on your machine and you may need to specify which one you want use. To get a list of available interfaces use the -D In our first run on Tshark try to call it with no parameters, this will start capturing packets on the default network interface. Tshark is a great fit for remote packet capture, on devices such as gateways, you just need to login ssh and use as you would do on localhost. This makes it great when you need to do some scripting, such as cron scheduled captures, send the data to sed, awk, perl, mail, database or so. Tshark is a terminal application capable of doing virtually anything you do with Wireshark, but with no need for clicks or screens. ![]() Tshark works like tcpdump, ngrep and others, however as it provides the protocol decoding features of Wireshark, you will be much more confortable reading its output as it makes network analysis on terminal more human. ![]()
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